A Broad Range of Aromatic Carboxylic Acids for Photocatalytic Methane Oxidation

X Xiangyang Wang (Department of Orthopaedics The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou Zhejiang Province China) G Guohao Jiang (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering iChem State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. China) X Xuefeng He (1The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Hematology Department, Suzhou City, China) Q Qiuling Wang (iChem State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen University 422 South Siming Rd., Siming District Xiamen Fujian 361005 P.R. China) Z Zhaomin Su (iChem, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering) X Xue Wang C Cheng Wang

Abstract

Abstract Photocatalytic methane (CH₄) activation under mild conditions presents a sustainable strategy for converting methane into valuable chemicals. This study introduces a versatile class of conjugated aromatic carboxylic acids as efficient, metal‐free photocatalysts for CH₄ oxidation in sodium chloride‐trifluoroacetic acid (NaCl‐TFA) media. Spectroscopic analysis and machine learning using spectroscopic features further elucidate key structural and electronic factors influencing catalytic activity, offering predictive insights for designing high‐performance photocatalysts. The carboxyl group is important in generating electron‐deficient carboxyl (RC(═O)O•) or carboperoxyl radicals (RC(═O)OO•), enabling selective hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) for CH₄ functionalization. Mechanistic investigations indicate the role of acyl chloride intermediates in enhancing reactivity. This work highlights the potential of aromatic carboxylic acids to address the challenges of methane functionalization, paving the way for greener chemical transformations and the utilization of inert feedstocks in sustainable chemistry.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 37, Issue 35
Published September 01, 2025
ISSN 0935-9648
Publisher Unknown Publisher

Journal Info

Advanced Materials

Unknown Publisher

ISSN: 0935-9648 Physical Sciences

Authors (7)

X

Xiangyang Wang

Department of Orthopaedics The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou Zhejiang Province China

G

Guohao Jiang

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering iChem State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. China

X

Xuefeng He

1The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Hematology Department, Suzhou City, China

Q

Qiuling Wang

iChem State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen University 422 South Siming Rd., Siming District Xiamen Fujian 361005 P.R. China

Z

Zhaomin Su

iChem, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

X

Xue Wang

C

Cheng Wang